India’s agriculture sector contributes around 16–18 per cent to the country’s GDP and supports nearly 42–45% of the workforce, making it one of the most critical pillars of the economy (Source:The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)).
Yet, despite its importance, this sector continues to struggle with low productivity, climate uncertainties, and inefficient resource utilization. What is changing today, is the increasing role of technology – particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI), drones, and data systems in transforming agriculture into a more precise and efficient sector.
AI is already beginning to influence farming practices in India. From crop yield prediction and pest detection to weather forecasting and farm advisory services, AI is enabling data-driven decision-making. According to NITI Aayog, the adoption of AI and advanced technologies could add $1.7 trillion to India’s economy by 2035. This highlights the scale of opportunity that lies ahead if technology adoption is accelerated.